Male menopause: how it manifests and what to do about it
- Understanding male menopause: key aspects
- Sources of male menopause occurrence
- Manifestations of male menopause
- Experts’ view on methods of treating male menopause
- Methods for diagnosing male menopause
- Methods for treating male menopause
- Methods of preventing male menopause
- Amazing Aspects of Male Climacteric
- FAQ
Understanding male menopause: key aspects
Male menopause, also known as andropause, is a natural process in aging men characterized by a decrease in testosterone levels. This hormonal decline may be accompanied by various physiological and psychological changes, such as fatigue, loss of muscle mass, mood swings, and reduced sexual desire. Understanding the key aspects of male menopause is important for providing support and adequate treatment to patients suffering from this condition, with the aim of improving their quality of life and health.
Sources of male menopause occurrence
Men’s menopause, or andropause, is a natural process caused by a decrease in testosterone production in the male body. This occurs as a result of aging, when the function of the testicles declines, leading to changes in hormonal balance. Certain medical conditions, such as obesity, diabetes, arterial hypertension, as well as stress and lack of sleep can accelerate the onset of this period in men.
- Aging of the body: The decrease in testicular function and reduction in testosterone production is a natural process of aging.
- Medical conditions: Some diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, and hypertension, can accelerate the onset of male menopause.
- Hormonal imbalance: Disruptions in hormonal balance can affect testicular function and lead to male menopause.
- Psychological factors: Stress, depression, and lack of sleep can also impact testicular function and contribute to the onset of andropause.
- Bad habits: Alcohol consumption, smoking, and an unhealthy lifestyle can negatively affect male health and trigger the onset of male menopause.
Manifestations of male menopause
Male menopause, or andropause, manifests through various symptoms, including decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, increased fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood changes. These changes are often associated with a decrease in testosterone levels in the body, which affects the psycho-emotional and physical condition of the man. Lack of concentration, memory decline, changes in hair pattern, and increased body fat may also be manifestations of male menopause.
- Reduced sexual desire: decreased interest in sexual activity is one of the main manifestations of male menopause.
- Erectile dysfunction: difficulties in achieving or maintaining an erection may result from hormonal changes during andropause.
- Increased fatigue: men experiencing menopause may feel increased tiredness and weakness even with minimal exertion.
- Sleep disturbances: changes in hormonal balance can cause insomnia or other sleep disorders in men during menopause.
- Changes in mental state: mood swings may occur, as well as irritability, anxiety, or depressive states related to the transition through male menopause.
Experts’ view on methods of treating male menopause
Experts in men’s health and endocrinology acknowledge that the treatment of male menopause should focus on correcting hormonal imbalances. One of the main treatment methods is testosterone replacement therapy, which can help restore the level of this hormone in the body and improve the overall well-being of men. Experts also emphasize the importance of a healthy lifestyle, including regular physical exercise, a balanced diet, and avoiding harmful habits, which can contribute to alleviating the symptoms of male menopause.
Methods for diagnosing male menopause
Diagnosis of male menopause typically includes taking a medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. The doctor may discuss the patient’s symptoms, overall health status, medications being taken, and lifestyle. The physical examination may involve measuring blood pressure, assessing the condition of the skin, hair distribution, examining the genitalia, and checking the size of the prostate through palpation. Laboratory tests, such as measuring hormone levels, total testosterone, and other biochemical markers, may be prescribed for an accurate diagnosis of the patient’s condition.
- Anamnesis collection: Conducting an interview with the patient to identify symptoms, problems, medications being taken, and lifestyle characteristics.
- Physical examination: Includes measuring blood pressure, assessing skin condition, examining the genitalia, and palpating the prostate gland.
- Laboratory tests: Measuring hormone levels, total testosterone, and other biochemical indicators for additional diagnosis.
- Pelvic ultrasound: Allows assessment of the condition of the prostate and other organs of the urinary system.
- Specialist consultation: Necessary if a more in-depth study of the patient’s condition and the prescription of adequate treatment is required.
Methods for treating male menopause
- Hormonal replacement therapy (HRT): One of the main methods for treating male menopause is the prescription of medications to increase testosterone levels in the body.
- Lifestyle changes: Regular physical exercise, healthy eating, maintaining an optimal weight, and avoiding harmful habits can help cope with the symptoms of menopause.
- Psychological support: Consultations with a psychologist or psychotherapist can help address emotional issues related to andropause.
- Pharmacotherapy: In some cases, medications may be used to improve menopause symptoms, such as medications to enhance erection levels or antidepressants.
- Slow-acting therapy: Some treatment methods, such as lifestyle changes and HRT, may require time to show positive results and require continuous monitoring and adjustment by the physician.
Methods of preventing male menopause
- Regular physical exercise: Physical activity contributes to overall health and helps reduce the risk of symptoms of male menopause.
- Balanced nutrition: A nutrient-rich diet, including fruits, vegetables, grains, and proteins, can help maintain health and hormone levels in the body.
- Avoiding harmful habits: Quitting smoking, moderate alcohol consumption, and other harmful habits can reduce the risk of problems related to male menopause.
- Regular medical check-ups: Visiting a doctor for preventive check-ups and screenings can help identify potential issues in advance and take necessary measures to prevent them.
- Minimizing stress: Practicing relaxation techniques, engaging in yoga or meditation, as well as setting healthy boundaries and changing perspectives on stressful situations can reduce the negative impact of stress on the body and overall health.